Claude vs. Gemini: How to Choose the Right AI Model for Your Business – Part 2

A Practical Guide to Picking Between Anthropic’s Claude and Google’s Gemini AI Models

Homam Malkawi

October 20, 2024

ProductivityGuideEfficiency

In Part 1, we covered OpenAI’s models, and now it’s time to dive into two more key players: Anthropic and Google. These providers have their own strengths, especially when it comes to specific tasks like coding or handling large-scale queries at a lower price point.

In this post, we’ll break down Claude 3.5 Sonnet from Anthropic and Google’s Gemini Pro and Gemini Flash models, showing you where each excels—and which one might be the best fit for your business.


Anthropic’s Claude: The Best for Coding and Instruction Following

Anthropic’s Claude 3.5 Sonnet is quickly becoming a favorite among developers, especially when it comes to coding. It’s particularly strong at handling technical tasks like writing, debugging, and refactoring code.

But there’s more—Claude is also known for its superior instruction following, meaning it’s better at understanding and executing step-by-step instructions than some of its competitors (including Google’s Gemini Pro).

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: Key Features

  • 200K context window: Allows the model to handle larger input/output chunks, making it ideal for complex tasks.

  • Coding: Claude is a top pick for writing, debugging, and understanding code, particularly when you need something like generating or refactoring components in a UI library like Shadcn.

  • Instruction following: One of Claude’s standout strengths. If your tasks involve complex, multi-step instructions, Claude consistently outperforms other models.

Pricing for Claude 3.5 Sonnet:

Feature

Price (per 1M tokens)

Input tokens

$3.00

Output tokens

$15.00

Prompt caching (write)

$3.75

Prompt caching (read)

$0.30

Why You’d Choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet:

  • Best for coding: If you’re dealing with technical tasks, especially code generation or debugging, Claude is your go-to.

  • Superior at instruction following: Claude’s ability to follow detailed, step-by-step instructions makes it perfect for workflows that need precision.

Where Claude Falls Short:

  • Pricing: Claude can be more expensive than other models, especially for output tokens. For large-scale tasks where cost is a factor, you might need to consider alternatives like Google’s Gemini Flash.

  • Structured outputs: While it’s great for technical tasks, Claude doesn’t generate structured data (like JSON) as reliably as OpenAI’s GPT-4o.


Google’s Gemini: Affordable and Flexible

Google’s Gemini models have made significant improvements over their initial launch, especially with the release of Gemini 1.5 Pro and Gemini 1.5 Flash. These models bring more flexibility at competitive price points, making them a good option for businesses that need high scalability or affordable solutions for everyday tasks.

Gemini 1.5 Pro: The All-Rounder

Gemini 1.5 Pro is Google’s latest top-tier model, featuring a 2 million token context window, which allows for massive input/output processing—great for businesses with large-scale AI needs.

Key features:

  • Multimodal capabilities: It can process text, images, and even video, making it highly versatile.

  • Great for reasoning and summarization: While not quite as strong as Claude for coding, Gemini 1.5 Pro handles general reasoning, Q&A, and summarization tasks well.

  • Fine-tuning is free: One of the standout features of Gemini models is that fine-tuning comes at no extra cost. This makes it easier to adapt the model to specific use cases.

Pricing for Gemini 1.5 Pro:

Token Range

Input Price (per 1M tokens)

Output Price (per 1M tokens)

Context Caching

Up to 128K tokens

$3.50 (reducing to $1.25 on Oct 1, 2024)

$10.50 (reducing to $5.00 on Oct 1, 2024)

$0.875 (reducing to $0.3125)

Over 128K tokens

$7.00 (reducing to $2.50 on Oct 1, 2024)

$21.00 (reducing to $10.00)

$1.75 (reducing to $0.625)

Context caching (storage)

$4.50 per 1M tokens per hour

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Why You’d Use Gemini 1.5 Pro:

  • Large-scale reasoning and summarization: Its 2 million token context window is a game-changer for businesses that need to process large chunks of data at once.

  • Fine-tuning at no cost: You can adapt the model to your specific needs without paying extra for custom training.

Where Gemini 1.5 Pro Falls Short:

  • Not ideal for coding: For pure code-related tasks, Claude 3.5 Sonnet still outperforms Gemini Pro. If you’re primarily focused on development work, Claude will be a better fit.


Gemini 1.5 Flash: The Reliable, Budget-Friendly Workhorse

Gemini Flash is designed to be Google’s fastest, most cost-efficient model for simpler tasks like Q&A, summarization, and repetitive workflows. It’s cheaper than GPT-4o Mini and Claude, making it ideal if you’re looking to reduce costs on high-volume tasks.

Its a really intelligent model, that for 80% of use cases does the job perfectly. We usually recommend this model for most people where complex analysis and reasoning is not required.

Key features:

  • 1 million token context window: Plenty of space for most general-use cases.

  • Perfect for repetitive tasks: If you have large volumes of repetitive queries, Gemini Flash 1.5 handles them well at a fraction of the cost of other models.

  • Free tuning service: Like Gemini Pro, Flash offers free fine-tuning.

Pricing for Gemini 1.5 Flash:

Token Range

Input Price (per 1M tokens)

Output Price (per 1M tokens)

Context Caching

Up to 128K tokens

$0.075

$0.30

$0.01875

Over 128K tokens

$0.15

$0.60

$0.0375

Context caching (storage)

$1.00 per 1M tokens per hour

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Why You’d Use Gemini 1.5 Flash:

  • Unbeatable price: At $0.075 per 1M input tokens, it’s hard to beat this model for cost-effectiveness. If you’re working on high-volume tasks, like customer support or simple Q&A, Flash gives you excellent bang for your buck.

  • Tuned models at no extra cost: You can fine-tune Gemini Flash for free, making it even more tailored to your specific needs without adding to your budget.

Where Gemini Flash Falls Short:

  • Less capable than Claude for coding and complex tasks: Claude 3.5 Sonnet is still the better option for more complicated or technical work, especially in coding.


How to Choose Between Claude and Gemini: A Quick Comparison

Here’s a side-by-side comparison of Claude 3.5 Sonnet and Gemini models to help you pick the right AI for your needs:

Feature

Claude 3.5 Sonnet

Gemini 1.5 Pro

Gemini 1.5 Flash

Best for

Coding, instruction following

General reasoning, large-scale tasks

High-volume, repetitive tasks

Context Window

200K tokens

2 million tokens

1 million tokens

Instruction Following

Superior for complex, step-by-step tasks

Good, but not as strong as Claude

Great for basic tasks

Coding

Best-in-class for writing/debugging code

Not recommended for coding

Not suitable for coding

Multimodal Capabilities

Text only

Text, images, video

Text, images, video

Fine-tuning

Not available

Free

Free

Prompt Caching

$3.75 per 1M tokens (write) / $0.30 per 1M (read)

$0.875 per 1M tokens (up to 128K tokens)

$0.01875 per 1M tokens

Input Token Pricing

$3 per 1M tokens

$3.50 (reducing to $1.25 in Oct 2024)

$0.075 per 1M tokens

Output Token Pricing

$15 per 1M tokens

$10.50 (reducing to $5.00 in Oct 2024)

$0.30 per 1M tokens

Over 128K Input Token Pricing

Not applicable

$7.00 (reducing to $2.50 in Oct 2024)

$0.15 per 1M tokens

Over 128K Output Token Pricing

Not applicable

$21.00 (reducing to $10.00 in Oct 2024)

$0.60 per 1M tokens

Cost-effectiveness

Expensive but excellent for technical work

Reasonable for large-scale tasks

Most affordable option for simple, repetitive tasks


Key Takeaways

  • For coding: Claude 3.5 Sonnet is the best option, offering superior coding capabilities and excellent instruction following.

  • For general reasoning and large-scale tasks: Gemini 1.5 Pro shines with its massive 2 million token context window and multimodal capabilities.

  • For budget-friendly, high-volume tasks: Gemini 1.5 Flash is unbeatable in terms of cost, making it ideal for businesses that need to handle large amounts of repetitive queries.

By understanding your specific use case, you can easily match it to the right model and get the best value for your business.